Multimorbidity (多病共存，多重疾病共存)
## multimorbidity
Part of speech: noun
Definition (English):
Multimorbidity refers to the presence of two or more chronic diseases or long-term medical conditions occurring simultaneously in the same individual.
（傳統中文翻譯）
Multimorbidity 是指同一個人同時罹患兩種或以上的慢性疾病或長期醫療狀況。
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Extended explanation (English):
The term emphasizes the overall burden of disease rather than identifying one condition as the primary illness.
Conditions involved may include physical diseases, mental disorders, or a combination of both.
Multimorbidity is especially prevalent among older adults but can affect people at any stage of life.
It presents major challenges for healthcare systems because most clinical guidelines are designed to treat single diseases rather than multiple coexisting conditions.
（傳統中文翻譯）
這個術語強調的是整體疾病負擔，而不是將某一種疾病視為主要疾病。
所涉及的疾病可能包括身體疾病、精神疾病，或兩者同時存在。
多重疾病共存在老年族群中特別常見，但也可能發生於任何年齡層。
由於多數臨床治療指引是針對單一疾病設計的，因此多重疾病共存對醫療體系構成重大的挑戰。
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Related terms:
comorbidity（共病）
chronic disease（慢性疾病）
aging / healthy aging（老化／健康老化）
disease burden（疾病負擔）
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