Amino Acid Codes (胺基酸的代碼)

Amino Acid Codes
胺基酸的代碼
Amino Acid Codes (胺基酸的代碼)
胺基酸的代碼 (Amino Acid Codes)

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2020-11-12
Amino Acid Codes
Source (資訊來源):
https://www.ddbj.nig.ac.jp/ddbj/code-e.html
Info cited on 2020-11-12-WD4 (資訊引用於 中華民國109年西元2020年11月12日) by 湯偉晉 (WeiJin Tang)
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Amino Acid Codes
The amino acid code that is used with the International Nucleotide Sequence Database is as follows.
These amino acids are described with one letter abbreviation in /translation qualifier of CDS feature.
The listed amino acid abbreviations are legal values for qualifiers /transl_except and /anticodon.
Those that are not included in "Amino acid codes", please refer to Modified and unusual Amino Acids.

Abbreviation	1 letter abbreviation	Amino acid name
Ala	A	Alanine (丙胺酸)
Arg	R	Arginine (精胺酸)
Asn	N	Asparagine (天冬醯胺酸，天門冬醯胺酸)
Asp	D	Aspartic acid (天冬胺酸，天門冬胺酸)
Cys	C	Cysteine (半胱胺酸)
Gln	Q	Glutamine (麩醯胺酸)
Glu	E	Glutamic acid (穀胺酸)
Gly	G	Glycine (甘胺酸)
His	H     必需胺基酸	Histidine (組胺酸)
Ile	I      必需胺基酸	Isoleucine (異白胺酸)
Leu	L     必需胺基酸	Leucine (白胺酸)
Lys	K     必需胺基酸	Lysine (離胺酸，賴胺酸)
Met	M     必需胺基酸	Methionine (甲硫胺酸)
Phe	F     必需胺基酸	Phenylalanine (苯丙胺酸)
Pro	P	Proline (脯胺酸)
Pyl	O	Pyrrolysine (吡咯離胺酸)
Ser	S	Serine (絲胺酸)
Sec	U    必需胺基酸	Selenocysteine (硒半胱胺酸)
Thr	T    必需胺基酸	Threonine (蘇胺酸，羥丁胺酸)
Trp	W   必需胺基酸	Tryptophan (色胺酸)
Tyr	Y	Tyrosine (酪胺酸)
Val	V    必需胺基酸	Valine (纈胺酸)
Asx	B	Aspartic acid or Asparagine
Glx	Z	Glutamic acid or Glutamine
Xaa	X	Any amino acid
Xle	J	Leucine or Isoleucine
TERM		termination codon

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