2024年2月29日星期四

Due to its relatively high cellular concentration, therefore, glutathione serves as a scavenger or sacrificial nucleophile. Thus, glutathione is a highly reducing chemical barrier that prevents excessive oxidation of sensitive cellular components.

資訊來源

Glutathione

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3267239/

extremely important scientific concept (極為重要的科學觀念)

湯偉晉親筆典藏於

中華民國113年2月26日

星期一台北時間上午7點44分

extremely important scientific concept (極為重要的科學觀念) 湯偉晉編寫的英文字典

extremely important concept (極為重要的觀念)

extremely important concept (極為重要的觀念) 湯偉晉編寫的英文字典

Golan Heights (戈蘭高地)

Golan Heights (戈蘭高地) 湯偉晉編寫的英文字典

Taipei Lantern Festival (台北燈節)

2024年2月24日星期六

Singapore strait (新加坡海峽)

Placeholder 湯偉晉編寫的英文字典 Placeholder 湯偉晉編寫的英文字典

patrol (巡邏)

We patrol the Singapore strait every day. (我們每天都會在新加坡海峽巡邏。)

England (英格蘭)

London is the capital city of England. (倫敦是英格蘭的首都。)

money laundering (洗錢)

Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex

Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDHC) comprises multiple enzymes that catalyze oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate to acetyl‐CoA, an irreversible and rate‐limiting reaction in the aerobic glucose metabolism in mitochondria.228 PDHC enzymes are expressed in many cell types, and deficiency of the enzymes leads to lactic acidemia as well as neurological complications, since the brain is a highly energy dependent organ.

資訊來源：

Metabolic etiologies in West syndrome PY2018 IR94 IR95

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5983207/

In God We Trust (我們信任神)

In God We Trust

我們信任神

In God We Trust (我們信任神)

In God We Trust

我們相信並且信任神

In God We Trust (我們相信並且信任神)

要立志做一個好人，而不只是一個有錢的人！

WeiJin Tang (湯偉晉)

中華民國的國旗

「只有透過實際的行動與持續的關懷，社會的正義與美麗的家園才不會永遠只是一個遙不可及的夢想。」湯偉晉寫於中華民國94年3月22日(西元2005年3月22日)

In God We Trust (我們信任神)

Etymology (詞源學，字源學)

Etymology (詞源學，字源學) 湯偉晉編寫的英文字典

Etymology (詞源學，字源學)

hyperventilation (過度換氣)

hyperventilation (【醫】(肺的)過度換氣)

chest pain (胸痛，胸部疼痛)

Southern Hemisphere (南半球)

Northern and Southern Hemisphere (北半球和南半球)

Northern Hemisphere (北半球)

Northern and Southern Hemisphere (北半球和南半球)

jet stream (噴射氣流)

2024年2月23日星期五

titanium dioxide (二氧化鈦)

TLS encryption (傳輸層安全性加密系統)

TLS encryption (TLS 加密)

TLS encryption (傳輸層安全性加密系統)

TLS protocol (傳輸層安全性通訊協定)

Transport Layer Security protocol (傳輸層安全性通訊協定)

TLS protocol (傳輸層安全性通訊協定)

Transport Layer Security protocol (傳輸層安全性通訊協定)

Double E (電機工程)

Electrical Engineering (電機工程)

資訊來源：

美國麻省理工學院的知識庫

https://kb.mit.edu/confluence/display/glossary/Double+E

Double Major (雙學位，雙主修)

peak season (旺季)

Moscow (莫斯科)

Moscow, Russia (俄羅斯莫斯科)

dry eye (乾眼症)

dry eye syndrome (乾眼症)

What is dry eye? Dry eye happens when your eyes don't make enough tears to stay wet, or when your tears don't work correctly. This can make your eyes feel uncomfortable, and in some cases it can also cause vision problems.

2024年2月22日星期四

beef noodle soup (牛肉麵)

Cloud Service Provider (雲端服務供應商)

Disciplinary Court (懲戒法院)

2024年2月21日星期三

Trichloroethylene (三氯乙烯)

veto (否決)

veto (否決) 湯偉晉編寫的英文字典

ciliary body (睫狀體)

ciliary body: the part of the eye that connects the iris to the choroid. It consists of the ciliary muscle (which alters the curvature of the lens), a series of radial ciliary processes (from which the lens is suspended by ligaments), and the ciliary ring (which adjoins the choroid).

2024年2月20日星期二

Centrosome (中心體)

functional group (功能基)

2024年2月19日星期一

RNA (核醣核酸)

miRNA (微型核醣核酸)

neurodegeneration (神經退化)

degeneration (退化)

Research Campus (研究園區)

Janelia Research Campus

Janelia Research Campus is a scientific research campus of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute that opened in October 2006. The campus is located in Loudoun County, Virginia, near the town of Ashburn. It is known for its scientific research and modern architecture.

2024年2月18日星期日

democracy (民主)

autocracy (專制)

democracy and autocracy (民主與專制)

autocrat (專制的獨裁者)

autocrat: a ruler who has absolute power. (專制的獨裁者：擁有絕對權力的統治者。)

He only cares about himself. (他只關心他自己。)

cysteine residue (半胱胺酸的殘基)

cysteine residue (半胱胺酸的殘基，半胱胺酸的餘留基)

residue (殘基)

residue (殘基，餘留基，殘留基)

residue (殘基)

residue (殘基，餘留基，殘留基)

Federal Register

Lunar New Year (農曆新年)

crystalline (晶體狀的，晶體的)

crystallin (水晶體蛋白)

crystalline (晶體狀的，晶體的)

tyranny (暴政，殘暴專橫的行為)

the tyranny of a police state (警察國家的暴政)

tyranny (暴政)

tyranny (暴政，殘暴專橫的行為)

2024年2月17日星期六

hemolymph (血淋巴)

hemolymph: a fluid equivalent to blood in most invertebrates, occupying the hemocoel. (血淋巴：一種液體，相當於大多數無脊椎動物的血液，佔據血腔。)

hemocoel (血腔)

hemocoel: the primary body cavity of most invertebrates, containing circulatory fluid. (血腔：大多數無脊椎動物的主要體腔，含有循環液。)

mercapturic acid

mercapturic acid pathway (MAP)

The mercapturic acid pathway (MAP) is a major phase II detoxification route, comprising the conjugation of electrophilic substances to glutathione (GSH) in a reaction catalyzed by glutathione S-transferase (GST) enzymes. In mammals, GSH-conjugates are exported from cells, and the GSH-constituent amino acids (Glu/Gly) are subsequently removed by ectopeptidases. The resulting Cys-conjugates are reabsorbed and, finally, a mercapturic acid is generated through N-acetylation.

pollute (污染)

organic pollutants (有機污染物)

persistent organic pollutants (持久性有機污染物)

持久性有機污染物

persistent organic pollutants, POPs

UCI

UCI (加州大學爾灣分校)

UC Irvine (加州大學爾灣分校)

University of California, Irvine (加州大學爾灣分校)

加州大學爾灣分校（University of California, Irvine，簡稱為UCI或UC Irvine）是一所位於美國加州爾灣的公立研究型大學，是加州大學10個校區之一，且是加州大學系統中第五大的大學。

UCI

UC Irvine (加州大學爾灣分校)

UCI (加州大學爾灣分校)

UC Irvine (加州大學爾灣分校)

University of California, Irvine (加州大學爾灣分校)

UCI (加州大學爾灣分校)

UC Irvine (加州大學爾灣分校)

University of California, Irvine (加州大學爾灣分校)

NRA

National Rifle Association (全國步槍協會)

National Rifle Association, NRA (全國步槍協會，NRA)

NRA

National Rifle Association (全國步槍協會)

National Rifle Association, NRA (全國步槍協會，NRA)

NRF2 (nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2)

gene expression in response to oxidative stress is regulated in part by the transcription factor NRF2 (nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2)

2024年2月16日星期五

active methionine (活性的甲硫胺酸)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (疾病控制和預防中心)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, USA (美國疾病控制和預防中心)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

美國疾病管制與預防中心（英語：Centers for Disease Control and Prevention，縮寫為CDC）是美國衛生及公共服務部所屬的一個機構，總部設在喬治亞州亞特蘭大。作為美國聯邦政府行政機構，為保護公眾健康和安全提供可靠的資料，通過與國家衛生部門及其他組織的有力的夥伴關係，以增進健康的決策，促進公民健康。該中心的重點在於發展和應用疾病預防和控制、環境衛生、職業健康、促進健康、預防及教育活動，旨在提高美國人民的健康。