lysis (裂解 (i.e. 細胞的裂解)); lysate (裂解液 (含有 細胞被裂解後之產物 的液體))

lysis (裂解 (i.e. 細胞的裂解))

Meaning (意思) 01:
lysis
裂解 (i.e. 細胞的裂解)
The disintegration (崩解) of a cell by rupture (破裂) of the cell wall or membrane

(biochemistry) dissolution or destruction of cells such as blood cells or bacteria
Source: wordnetweb.princeton.edu

Meaning (意思) 02:
lysis

noun
病勢減退
The gradual decline of disease symptoms

recuperation (康復；恢復；恢復健康) in which the symptoms of an acute disease gradually subside (趨於平靜；平息；減弱；消退 )
Source: wordnetweb.princeton.edu

lysate
lysate (裂解液 (含有 細胞被裂解後之產物 的液體))

lysate
裂解液 (含有 細胞被裂解後之產物 的液體)

Lysis refers to the breaking down of a cell, often by viral, enzymic or osmotic mechanisms that compromise its integrity. A fluid containing the contents of lysed cells is called a "lysate".

Source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysate

All the material formed by the lysis of cells

Source: en.wiktionary.org/wiki/lysate

The colloidal bacterial growth media remaining after phage replicate and kill the host cells. Lysates contain phage progeny, bacterial cell wall debris and, often, internal cellular components (for example, proteins, nucleic acids, small molecules and so on).

Source: www.nature.com/nrd/journal/v2/n6/glossary/nrd1111_glossary.html