nucleocapsid protein (核衣殼蛋白)
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人冠狀病毒 的 Nucleocapsid
Nucleocapsid
Proteins associated with nucleic acid are known as nucleoproteins, and the association of viral capsid proteins with viral nucleic acid is called a nucleocapsid. Nucleocapsid is an unit of vrial structure, consisting of a capsid with the enclosed nucleic acid; it is generally inside the cytoplasm. Depending on the virus, the nucleocapsid may correspond to a naked core or be surrounded by a membranous envelope.
The nucleocapsid Protein (N-protein) is the most abundant protein in coronavirus. The N-protein is a highly immunogenic phosphoprotein, and it is normally very conserved. The N protein of coronavirus is often used as a marker in diagnostic assays.
The filamentous nucleocapsid is formed by the association of nucleocapsid (N) protein with single-stranded viral RNA (Figure 1). The nucleocapsid protein is a highly immunogenic phosphoprotein also implicated in viral genome replication and in modulating cell signaling pathways.
資訊來源：
Placeholder 湯偉晉編寫的英文字典
Placeholder 湯偉晉編寫的英文字典
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